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Scarce large blue

Scarce large blue

Phengaris teleius

A species of Phengaris

Scarce large blue boasts a remarkable life cycle, transitioning from a larval stage, where it mimics ants to gain the protection of ant colonies, to a striking adult with a mosaic of brownish and blue hues on its wings. This species has a unique relationship with specific flowering plants, relying on them not just for nectar, but as essential sites for oviposition, ensuring the survival of their young amidst their ant hosts.

General Info About Scarce large blue
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Attributes of Scarce large blue
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Scarce large blue is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Scarce large blue
Widely distributed
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Distribution Area of Scarce large blue
Austria, Slovenia, Croatia, the Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, northern Serbia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, Palearctic, Japan
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Predators of Adult Scarce large blue
Birds, spiders, rodents, insectivorous plants
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Interesting Facts About Scarce large blue
Scarce large blue larvae trick ants into believing they are one of their own, ensuring the larvae's protection and nourishment.
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Scientific Classification of Scarce large blue
Tips for Finding Scarce large blue
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Youth Habitat of Scarce large blue
Grasslands and Prairies, On and Within Other Organisms
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Habitat Preferences of Scarce large blue Through Different Life Stages
The early larval stages of scarce large blue are typically found on the flower heads of specific host plants like meadowsweet or burnet. To find them, searching these plants in damp grassland habitats is key. As the larvae progress into later stages, they are found inside ant nests, specifically Myrmica ants, where they feed on ant brood. Locating these nests often involves gentle digging around the host plants' vicinity. The pupal stage occurs within the same ant nests, making their discovery challenging without disturbing the nests. Adults of scarce large blue are most commonly seen flying in sunny, flower-rich grasslands and wet meadows, which serve as their mating and nectaring sites.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Scarce large blue
The best time to find scarce large blue is during warm months when the butterfly is active. For larval stages, timing depends on the life cycle, often aligning with the host ant species' active period.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Scarce large blue
Dry and sunny weather conditions are ideal to find adult scarce large blue, as butterflies are typically active during such conditions. Humid conditions might be more suitable for larval stages, especially if they are involved in ant interactions.
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How and Where Can You Find Scarce large blue at Different Life Stages
Egg Scarce large blue eggs are usually laid on host plants. Locate these plants and carefully inspect the undersides of leaves and near flower buds for small, spherical or ovate eggs.
Larva Scarce large blue larvae are myrmecophilous and thus often found inside ant nests or being guarded by ants on host plants. To find the larvae, observe ant trails and look for irregularities in ant behavior such as the presence of ants surrounding an object on a plant.
Pupal Scarce large blue pupae might be located within or near ant nests. Searching in areas known to house host ant species and delicately examining the surrounding soil or leaf litter can lead to discovery.
Adult Finding adult scarce large blue can be achieved by visiting flowering fields, edges of woods, or meadows during sunny days. Walking slowly and looking for feeding individuals on flowers or seeing them flying around nectar sources is advised.
Are Scarce large blue harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Scarce large blue
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Herbaceous
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell
The pollinator scarce large blue is an effective agent in transporting pollen between flowers. This species is mostly attracted to the colors and scents of various herbaceous plants. Their pollination behavior primarily stems from their need to consume pollen for nourishment.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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