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Pearl crescent

Pearl crescent

Phyciodes tharos

A species of Crescents, Also known as Field Crescent

The pearl crescent (Phyciodes tharos) is an orange butterfly that lives in open areas that are generally moist and sunny. These butterflies are attracted to puddles, and the males will often fight with other male butterflies that land near the same puddle. However, females are not as aggressive and prefer to stay in groups.

General Info About Pearl crescent
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Attributes of Pearl crescent
Colors
Black
White
Orange
Habitat
pasture; road edge; vacant lot; field; open pine wood
Adult Food Sources
Aster nectar, thistle nectar, milkweed nectar, ironweed nectar, joe-pye weed nectar
Larva Food Source
Aster, chrysanthemum, goldenrod, red clover, plantain
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Pearl crescent is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Pearl crescent
It is found in North America.
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Distribution Area of Pearl crescent
America
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Adult Size of Pearl crescent
Wingspan 3.5 - 4.5 cm
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Predators of Pearl crescent Larvae
Ants, wasps, spiders, birds
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Predators of Adult Pearl crescent
Birds, spiders, rodents, praying mantises
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Interesting Facts About Pearl crescent
Pearl crescent have a unique symbiotic relationship with ants during their larval stage, where ants protect them in exchange for a sweet nectar produced by the larvae.
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Scientific Classification of Pearl crescent
Tips for Finding Pearl crescent
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Youth Habitat of Pearl crescent
Grasslands and Prairies, Fields, Meadows, Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas
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Adult Habitat of Pearl crescent
Grasslands and Prairies, Fields, Meadows, Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas, Gardens, Roadside areas, Open spaces
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When is the Best Time to Observe Pearl crescent
The suitable time to find pearl crescent would generally be during the daytime when adults are most active and visible while they are feeding or searching for mates. For larvae, any time of day can be appropriate as long as the host plants are accessible.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Pearl crescent
Ideal weather conditions to find pearl crescent would include warm, sunny days, which are preferable for butterfly activity. Light winds are best, as strong winds can hinder their flight. Dry weather conditions are also more favorable since wet conditions can lead to decreased activity.
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How and Where Can You Find Pearl crescent at Different Life Stages
Egg Pearl crescent eggs are laid on host plants. To find them, inspect the leaves of known host plants for small clusters or rows of tiny, often spherical or ovate eggs.
Larva Pearl crescent larvae can be found on or near their host plants. Look for chewing damage on leaves, and then search the plant for caterpillars. A gentle search, being careful not to harm the plant or larvae, can be effective.
Pupal Pearl crescent chrysalises may be camouflaged and attached to the host plant or nearby structures. Search for them by carefully examining branches, stems, and even the underside of leaves or ledges for the pupae.
Adult Pearl crescent adults can often be found in areas with abundant flowers. Look for pearl crescent in gardens, fields, and meadows, paying special attention to plants with open blooms where they might be feeding on nectar.
Are Pearl crescent harmful?
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Usually, the pearl crescent won't threaten or hurt humans. But remember that even a worm will turn. Remember to still be cautious.

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Are Pearl crescent harmful to humans?

Some larvae of tortoiseshell butterflies feed on milkweed, which is a poisonous plant containing cardiac glycosides, so the larvae are poisonous. Although poisonous, these butterflies will not directly affect humans if not swallowed. Touching the larvae of certain tortoiseshell butterflies may cause a rash.
Harmful Effects of Pearl crescent
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Hurt Plant

When the larva of pearl crescent feed, they chew plant tissues, causing defoliation which may result in mild to severe impact on host plants, depending on their population density. Affected plants can show reduced growth, lowered overall vigor, and diminished reproductive success.

More Effects of Pearl crescent

Beneficial Effects of Pearl crescent
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Asteraceae
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Shape
Pearl crescent is attracted to the vibrant colors and unique shapes of Asteraceae. They consume the pollen of these flowers, inadvertently transferring pollen from one bloom to another as they move around, fulfilling their role as pollinators.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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