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Adorned with a cloak of fine hairs, pale eggar flutters predominantly during twilight hours. Its coloration is subtly calibrated for camouflage, merging seamlessly with the autumnal foliage it frequents. The early life stages are marked by voracious leaf consumption, yet emerging into maturity, the diet transitions remarkably, as adults lack functional mouthparts, relying on reserves accumulated during their larval phase for sustenance.
Wrapped within a cocoon of silken threads, small eggar undergoes a remarkable transformation, emerging as a moth with a distinctive wing pattern. As a caterpillar, it consumes deciduous leaves, vital for surviving winters in a hibernacula. In contrast, the adult is known for its short-lived nocturnal activity, relying on fat reserves as it seeks mates, foregoing feeding altogether.
The larval stage of eastern eggar boasts a remarkable adaptation for overwintering – the creation of a tough, silk hibernaculum that shields against freezing temperatures. This early life cocoon is not found in all Lepidoptera. As adults, these creatures exhibit pronounced sexual dimorphism; males have feathery antennae used to detect pheromones, an attribute that females lack. The species is nocturnal, with activity patterns tightly linked to the lunar cycle, and predominantly feeds on the leaves of deciduous trees during its larval phase.
The species is found in tropical Africa.
Kunugia divaricata is a butterfly from the spinner family (Lasiocampidae). The scientific name of the species was first validly published in 1884 by Moore.
Kunugia undans is a species of moth in the family Lasiocampidae. It is found in Russia, Japan, China, Taiwan, Vietnam, South Korea, Bhutan. The wingspan is 58–105 mm. Adults are on wing in September in Taiwan. The larvae feed on Ardisia sieboldii and Barringtonia racemosa.
Adorned with a downy coat, kunugia brunnea undergoes a remarkable transformation from a voracious leaf-eater in its larval stage to an ephemeral beauty with rich brown wings dappled with eye-catching patterns. As an adult, it navigates the night, relying on nuanced wing colorations to blend seamlessly into the wooded habitats it calls home, while its larval form is known for its communal living in silken tents that are constructed with instinctual precision.
The wingspan is 1.2–1.8 in.
Western honey bee（Apis mellifera） is the most common species of honeybee in the world. Among the first domesticated insects, its cultural and economic impact on humanity has been vast and far-reaching, providing honey, wax and its services as a pollinator. Western honey bee faces challenges worldwide, such as colony collapse disorder, and populations are thought to be decreasing.
The monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) is the most recognizable butterfly in North America. It is best known for its appearance, but should be better known for the fact that it has a 3000-mile migration that takes the butterfly 4 generations to complete. Their diet is also a natural deterrent for predators, as they eat milkweed, a poison that induces vomiting.
The japanese rhinoceros beetle (Trypoxylus dichotomus) is a massive beetle about the size of the palm of a hand. It's distinguished by its long Y-shaped horn, which it uses to fight other males with. It's a nocturnal bug that feeds on sap and sweet fruits. This species is sometimes kept as a pet due to its unique appearance and simple care requirements.
The silken threads produced by silkworm during its larval stage have been highly coveted for millennia, manifesting as a luxurious fabric in human society. Remarkably, this creature has a singular diet, feeding exclusively on the leaves of its primary host plant from which it extracts the necessary nutrients to facilitate its transition into a non-feeding, winged adult.
Menelaus blue morpho (Morpho menelaus) is a gorgeous butterfly with large, royal blue wings. Linnaeus named the genus Morpho the Aphrodite-Ancient Greek goddess of love and beauty for its extreme beauty. It is native to tropical rainforests. Though many butterfly gardens now cultivate them in captivity, there are still many people who never get a chance to see them.
While the atlas moth (Attacus atlas) can't tell you where to find your country on the map, it does earn its name through other means. It is one of the largest moths in the world, with a wingspan that is far larger than its body, creating an abnormal comparison. In India, their silk is gathered in a non-commercial capacity and is considered to be more durable than the domestic silkworm.
Both sexes reach about 5 mm in body length. Females and immatures of both sexes are brown but have color patterns by which they can be distinguished from related species. Also, the males dance to attract females.
Often confused for the ladybug, multicolored asian ladybeetle (Harmonia axyridis) is a separate species that, unlike the ladybug, is a household pest. It is considered particularly annoying for its habit of returning to places from which it is removed. One of the most variable species in the world, there are many different colors and patterns multicolored asian ladybeetle may display, making identification potentially difficult.
