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Strawberry ground beetle

Strawberry ground beetle

Poecilus cupreus

A species of Poecilus, Also known as Rain beetle

Poecilus cupreus is a species of ground beetle native to the Palearctic (including Europe). In Europe, it is found in almost every country, and is only absent in a number of small states and islands: Andorra, the Azores, the Canary Islands, the Channel Islands, the Cyclades Islands, Cyprus, the Dodecanese Islands, the Faroe Islands, Franz Josef Land, Gibraltar, Iceland, Madeira, Malta, Monaco, the North Aegean Islands, Novaya Zemlya, San Marino, Selvagens Islands, Svalbard and Jan Mayen, and Vatican City.

General Info About Strawberry ground beetle
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Attributes of Strawberry ground beetle
Colors
Black
Green
Purple
Habitat
Open area; dry area; parkland; agricultural field; woodland
Adult Food Sources
Insects, insect larvae, earthworms, snails, slugs
Larva Food Source
Soft-bodied insects, insect larvae, aphids, small invertebrates, springtails
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing mouthparts
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Species Status of Strawberry ground beetle
Common
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Distribution Area of Strawberry ground beetle
Europe, eastern Siberia
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Life Cycle of Strawberry ground beetle
Egg The egg is the initial phase. Tiny and oval, the eggs of strawberry ground beetle are often laid in soil. They lack mobility and are generally white or cream-colored, remaining static until hatching.
Larva After hatching, the larva of strawberry ground beetle is worm-like with a soft, elongated body. It's distinctly different in shape and color from adults, lacking wings and eating voraciously for growth.
Pupal The pupa, a transitional stage, is immobile and encased in a cocoon. The strawberry ground beetle undergoes transformation inside, with features of the adult developing, such as folded wings and leg segments.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult strawberry ground beetle’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Interesting Facts About Strawberry ground beetle
Strawberry ground beetle creates a natural antifreeze to survive winter by producing glycerol, which lowers the freezing point of its bodily fluids.
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Scientific Classification of Strawberry ground beetle
Tips for Finding Strawberry ground beetle
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Youth Habitat of Strawberry ground beetle
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Strawberry ground beetle
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Urban and Suburban Areas
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How Can You Attract Strawberry ground beetle
For strawberry ground beetle, no specific trap food is required as they are generalist predators; instead, pitfalls or bait traps with general attractants could be used.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Strawberry ground beetle
Strawberry ground beetle can be found in a variety of weather conditions, but mild temperatures and moist conditions may increase their activity and visibility.
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How and Where Can You Find Strawberry ground beetle at Different Life Stages
Larva Larvae of strawberry ground beetle are often found in soil or under debris such as leaf litter or logs. Investigate these areas by carefully turning over potential hiding spots and sifting through the soil or organic material.
Pupal Pupae of strawberry ground beetle may be located in the soil or within a constructed chamber in debris. Location can be pinpointed by looking for disturbed soil or small openings in debris piles.
Adult Strawberry ground beetle adults are typically easier to spot at night using a flashlight to catch the reflection of their eyes or by setting up pitfall traps in areas where they may roam.
Are Strawberry ground beetle harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Strawberry ground beetle
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Predators of Pests
Predators of Pests
Purpose
Feed Itself
Diets
Aphids, Caterpillars, Slugs
Strawberry ground beetle is a vital predator in agricultural fields, primarily targeting aphids, caterpillars, slugs, and the larvae of other insects. As both an adult and a larva, this insect actively hunts down its prey to feed itself, contributing to the suppression of pest populations. Stealthy and effective, its predatory activities promote a healthier crop yield.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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