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Golden paper wasp

Golden paper wasp

Polistes aurifer

A species of Dominula-group paper wasps

The golden paper wasp (Polistes aurifer) is a type of wasp that is widespread and has a complex social structure where everyone contributes to the community. They are part of a group called the paper wasps, meaning they mix their saliva with dead wood in order to construct their nests. 

Toxic to Humans
Toxic to Humans
Toxic to Animals
Toxic to Animals
Does the Golden paper wasp sting humans?
Human Stinging
General Info About Golden paper wasp
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Attributes of Golden paper wasp
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
Habitat
exposed area; protected cavity; crack
Defensive attack
The Golden paper wasp has special defensive behaviors that can trigger an allergic reaction. If there are serious reactions, seek IMMEDIATE medical attention.
Venomous
The Golden paper wasp can induce toxic reactions varying in severity. Nevertheless, these toxins primarily target their prey and predators and are usually not fatal to humans.
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Golden paper wasp feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
The Golden paper wasp typically preys on other arthropods and does not directly affect plants.
Biting animal or pet
Yes
Mouthparts Type
Chewing-lapping mouthparts
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Species Status of Golden paper wasp
It is found in Mexico and Canada.
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Adult Size of Golden paper wasp
4 cm
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Predators of Golden paper wasp Larvae
Birds, rodents, other wasp species, spiders
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Predators of Adult Golden paper wasp
Birds, bats, spiders, praying mantises, reptiles
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Interesting Facts About Golden paper wasp
Some golden paper wasp can recognize individuals' faces, a rare ability in the insect world aiding their complex social interactions within the colony.
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Scientific Classification of Golden paper wasp
Tips for Finding Golden paper wasp
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Youth Habitat of Golden paper wasp
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas
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Habitat Preferences of Golden paper wasp Through Different Life Stages
The larvae of golden paper wasp are typically found in paper-like nests built by the adults, usually attached to trees, eaves of buildings, or other structures. To find these larvae, search elevated locations where these nests are securely attached and sheltered. Adult golden paper wasp, after metamorphosis, are commonly seen hovering near flowers, gardens, or other areas where they can forage for nectar and prey on insects, indicating a more open and plant-rich environment. Look for the adults in areas with abundant floral resources during the day. Pupae of golden paper wasp are found within the same nests as the larvae but are enclosed in silk cocoons, often deeper or in protected cells, so careful examination of the nest structure is needed to locate them.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Golden paper wasp
The best time to find golden paper wasp would typically be during daylight hours when they are most active, particularly in the warmer seasons of spring and summer.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Golden paper wasp
Dry and warm weather is ideal to find golden paper wasp, as many species of Hymenoptera are less active or remain in their nests during cold or rainy conditions.
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How and Where Can You Find Golden paper wasp at Different Life Stages
Larva Finding golden paper wasp larvae may require the identification of nests, which are often constructed from fibrous material and located on sheltered structures. Carefully examine such potential nesting sites without causing disturbance.
Pupal Golden paper wasp pupae are typically found inside their nests. To locate a pupa, one must find an adult golden paper wasp nest and observe it to determine if there are pupae present, ensuring not to harm or disrupt the nest.
Adult Adult golden paper wasp can be spotted foraging for food or building nests. Look for adults in flowering gardens, near food sources, or where there is exposed wood that may serve as a nesting site. Using a sweet bait or mimicking their natural food can also attract the adults.
Are Golden paper wasp harmful?
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The golden paper wasp can cause toxic reactions with a wide range of severity. However, the toxins are typically targeted at their prey and predators. They are usually not fatal to humans.

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Are Golden paper wasp harmful to humans?

Golden paper wasp has a sting needle at the tail, which can sting people. But it is not aggressive and rarely attacks humans unless it is threatened. Even so, it should be treated with caution, because it will be very painful after being stung, and it will cause redness and swelling.
Harmful Effects of Golden paper wasp
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Toxic to Humans
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Toxic to Animals
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Human Stinging
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Toxic to Humans

Golden paper wasp possess a defense mechanism involving a sting that can inject neurotoxins into humans. These toxins temporarily disrupt nervous system function, inducing pain, swelling, and mild neurotoxic effects. Typically, symptoms are mild but can escalate to more severe complications if multiple stings occur.

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Toxic to Animals

Golden paper wasp can cause a range of reactions from mild discomfort to severe pain in humans and other animals. Through its fangs, golden paper wasp delivers venom that can lead to symptoms like swelling, pain, and in rare cases, fever and chills. Young and adult stages are venomous, posing a risk to humans, domestic pets like dogs and cats, smaller mammals, and even different insects that come into contact with it through a bite.

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Does the Golden paper wasp sting humans?

Golden paper wasp may sting humans predominantly in self-defense or if their nests are disturbed. Stinging incidents typically occur from unintentional human interactions with their habitat. Gender differences exist, with only females being capable of stinging. Stinging does not result in significant physical consequences for golden paper wasp themselves.

More Effects of Golden paper wasp

Beneficial Effects of Golden paper wasp
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Pollinator
Predators of Pests
Pollinator
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Golden paper wasp is attracted to flowers primarily by their vivid colors and enticing smells. While feeding on nectar or pollen, golden paper wasp inadvertently collects pollen on its body, which is then transferred to other flowers, aiding in plant pollination. This incidental contact ensures the cross-pollination of many plants.
Predators of Pests
Stage
Adults
Purpose
Feed Offspring
Golden paper wasp is a proficient predator, hunting primarily during its adult stage. It preys on caterpillars and beetles, using its mandibles to capture and paralyze them. These pests serve as nourishment for both the adult wasps and their developing larvae. Golden paper wasp exhibits remarkable hunting skills which ensure the survival and growth of its nestmates.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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