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Chinese dart

Chinese dart

Potanthus confucius

A species of Darts

Potanthus confucius is a butterfly from the family of Potanthus confucius (Hesperiidae). The scientific name of the species was first validly published in 1862 by Felder & Felder.

General Info About Chinese dart
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Attributes of Chinese dart
Colors
Brown
Yellow
Habitat
disturbed grassland; low-growing vegetation; garden; park; bamboo
Adult Food Sources
Nectar from asteraceae flowers, nectar from acanthaceae flowers, nectar from lamiaceae flowers, nectar from fabaceae flowers, nectar from various other flowering plants
Larva Food Source
Leaves of dicotyledonous plants, specific host plants within the family fabaceae
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Pollinator
The Chinese dart is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Chinese dart feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Chinese dart
They are found from Sri Lanka, India to China and Japan and down to Sumatra and Java in Indonesia.
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Adult Size of Chinese dart
1.8 - 2 cm
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Predators of Chinese dart Larvae
Birds, rodents, lizards, spiders, insectivorous insects
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Predators of Adult Chinese dart
Birds, spiders, mantises, lizards, rodents, dragonflies
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Interesting Facts About Chinese dart
Chinese dart has the unique ability to closely mimic leaves, deceiving predators by seamlessly blending into its surroundings even when resting on a twig.
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Scientific Classification of Chinese dart
Tips for Finding Chinese dart
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Youth Habitat of Chinese dart
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Habitat Preferences of Chinese dart Through Different Life Stages
The egg stage of chinese dart can be typically found on the undersides of host plant leaves, in a spot chosen by the female for its food quality and protection against predators. As for the larval stage, these caterpillars are located in leaf shelters which they create by silk webbing, often remaining camouflaged within the foliage of the host plants. When searching for pupae, one should inspect the leaves and branches of the host plants closely, as chinese dart forms a chrysalis that is well blended with the surrounding vegetation due to its cryptic coloration. Adult chinese dart, on the other hand, are mostly active during daytime and are frequently visited nectaring flowers, sunny spots, and damp patches on the ground where they likely assemble to drink and absorb minerals.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Chinese dart
Adult chinese dart are typically most active during the day when the sun is out, particularly in the morning or late afternoon. Their larvae can be searched for at any time, but the process may be easier during daylight hours.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Chinese dart
Sunny and warm weather with little to no wind is generally the most conducive for finding adult chinese dart. Wet or overcast conditions are less suitable. Larvae and eggs might be less dependent on weather conditions and can be searched for in a wider variety of weather scenarios.
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How and Where Can You Find Chinese dart at Different Life Stages
Egg Search for chinese dart eggs on host plants, typically on the undersides of leaves. They are small and may be laid singly or in clusters, depending on the species' behavior.
Larva Chinese dart larvae (caterpillars) can be found by inspecting the host plants they feed on. Look for signs of feeding damage or frass (caterpillar droppings) which can lead you to the larvae.
Pupal Locate chinese dart pupae in sheltered places near or on host plants. This could include under leaves, in crevices, or buried in leaf litter at the base of the plant.
Adult Find adult chinese dart when they are foraging for nectar on flowers. They can also be spotted basking in the sun on leaves or open areas to warm their wings for flight. A calm, stealthy approach is recommended to avoid startling them.
Are Chinese dart harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Chinese dart
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Pollination Behavior Reason
Collect Pollen To Feed Offspring
With its affinity for brightly colored and shapely blooms, chinese dart is an accidental yet vital player in pollination - an unintended consequence of its search for food for its offspring.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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