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Popular Insects
Straw dot

Straw dot

Rivula sericealis

A species of Rivula

The silk sorrel (Rivula sericealis) is a butterfly (moth) from the family Eulenfalter (Noctuidae).

General Info About Straw dot
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Attributes of Straw dot
Colors
Brown
Yellow
Habitat
grassland; wasteland; forest; parkland
Adult Food Sources
Flower nectar, honeydew, sap
Larva Food Source
Grasses, cereals, corn, sugarcane, rice
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Straw dot is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Straw dot is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Straw dot feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Straw dot
It is found in Europe including the Iberian Peninsula and southern Fennoscandia and south to North Africa. In an easterly direction, It occurs across the Palearctic to the Pacific Ocean and Japan.
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Distribution Area of Straw dot
Europe
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Life Cycle of Straw dot
Egg The embryonic straw dot forms within the egg, typically round or oval, and often laid in clusters. Size is minimal, color varies, and there is no movement as development occurs internally.
Larva Upon hatching, the larval straw dot is a caterpillar focused on eating and growing. Its size increases, and molts occur as it progresses through several instars. Color and pattern can change with each molt.
Pupal The larval straw dot forms a protective pupa as it undergoes a drastic transformation. The size and shape can alter significantly. Color generally blends with the environment, providing camouflage during this vulnerable time.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult straw dot displays wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed, with distinct color patterns for mating and species identification. Size is fixed, and survival now centers on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Straw dot
1.8 - 2 cm
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Predators of Straw dot Larvae
Birds, rodents, parasitoid wasps, parasitoid flies, ants, spiders
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Predators of Adult Straw dot
Bats, birds, rodents, spiders
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Interesting Facts About Straw dot
The straw dot can skillfully avoid predators by mimicking the movement of a leaf quivering in the wind, making it nearly invisible when at rest on foliage.
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Scientific Classification of Straw dot
Tips for Finding Straw dot
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Youth Habitat of Straw dot
Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Straw dot
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Urban and Suburban Areas
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How Can You Attract Straw dot
For adult straw dot, sweet baits or light traps can be used as they are attracted to sugars and light. For caterpillars, luring with host plant leaves may be effective.
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Habitat Preferences of Straw dot Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of straw dot are typically found on the undersides of leaves of their host plants, often in more shaded areas to avoid predation and extreme weather. Caterpillars, being ground feeders, are found among leaf litter or on low-growing plants where they feed and hide during the day, often observed during the night when they are active. Pupae generally reside underground or in the soil's surface layer, camouflaged within a cocoon. To observe these stages, one would search the appropriate plant species for eggs, inspect the ground and leaf litter at night for caterpillars, and carefully dig near host plants to find pupae. Adult straw dot are nocturnal and attracted to light, so they are best searched for at night using a light trap.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Straw dot
To find adult straw dot, it's best to search during nighttime as they are nocturnal. Caterpillars might be found throughout the day, but morning and late afternoon are prime times when they are most active.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Straw dot
Calm and warm nights with minimal moonlight are ideal for catching adult straw dot. For larvae, warm and moist conditions are usually suitable, as they require these conditions for easier movement and feeding.
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How and Where Can You Find Straw dot at Different Life Stages
Egg Straw dot eggs are typically laid on the underside of leaves of the host plant. Finding them involves carefully inspecting these areas, ideally with a magnifying glass.
Larva Straw dot caterpillars can be found on or near their food plants. Look for signs of feeding, like chewed leaves or frass (caterpillar droppings), to locate them during the day.
Pupal Straw dot pupae may be buried shallowly in the soil or in leaf litter, or attached to foliage or stems. Discovering them requires a careful search in these potential places, often involving gentle digging or turning over leaves.
Adult Straw dot adults are nocturnal and are attracted to light. They can be found by using light traps at night or searching around outdoor lights. Alternatively, they may be seen resting on surfaces during the day, especially on buildings or tree trunks.
Are Straw dot harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Straw dot
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Hurt Plant

The larval stage of straw dot attack plants by feeding on the leaves. The damage ranges from mild to severe, leading to defoliation that weakens plants and reduces photosynthetic capacity, potentially impacting plant health and crop yield.

More Effects of Straw dot

Beneficial Effects of Straw dot
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Straw dot partakes in pollination primarily by feasting on pollen as a food source. While visiting various flowers for sustenance, it inadvertently transfers pollen from one bloom to another, aiding in the cross-pollination process.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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