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Shaded broad-bar

Shaded broad-bar

Scotopteryx chenopodiata

A species of Scotopteryx

With wings that mimic the hues and patterns of autumnal foliage, shaded broad-bar flutters through various habitats, from coastal locales to suburban gardens. Its remarkable camouflage confers exceptional stealth, allowing it to evade predators while it feeds on a diverse array of herbaceous plants. As caterpillars, they display an inchworm-like movement, owing to the absence of middle legs, which plenty find peculiar and fascinating during growth before metamorphosis.

General Info About Shaded broad-bar
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Attributes of Shaded broad-bar
Colors
Brown
Gray
Habitat
scrub; grassland; ruderal area; roadside
Adult Food Sources
Lavandula spp. (lavender), buddleja spp. (butterfly bush), echium spp. (viper\u2019s bugloss), thymus spp. (thyme), syringa spp. (lilac)
Larva Food Source
Chenopodium album (fat-hen), beta vulgaris (beet), atriplex spp. (orache), salix spp. (willow), rumex spp. (dock)
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Shaded broad-bar is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Shaded broad-bar feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Shaded broad-bar
It can be found throughout much of the Palearctic from Europe.
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Distribution Area of Shaded broad-bar
Throughout much of the Palearctic
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Life Cycle of Shaded broad-bar
Egg The egg stage of the shaded broad-bar is characterized by a hardened outer layer that protects the developing larva. The eggs are often laid in clusters and can be various shapes and colors, typically matching the environment to avoid predation.
Larva During the larval stage, the shaded broad-bar is worm-like in appearance, significantly increasing in size as it is primarily focused on feeding. The body is soft and segmented, and colors vary, often blending with foliage to evade predators.
Pupal The pupal stage involves a cocoon or chrysalis where the shaded broad-bar undergoes a significant transformation. In this stage, the body is immobile and seems dormant externally, but internally, tissues are rearranging into the adult form.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult shaded broad-bar’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Shaded broad-bar
2.5 - 3 cm
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Predators of Shaded broad-bar Larvae
Passeriformes (such as songbirds), araneae (spiders), formicidae (ants), vespidae (wasps), mantodea (praying mantises)
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Predators of Adult Shaded broad-bar
Chiroptera (bats), passeriformes (songbirds), araneae (night-hunting spiders)
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Interesting Facts About Shaded broad-bar
The shaded broad-bar possesses camouflage so precise that it can mimic the exact texture and color of the tree bark it rests upon, rendering it nearly invisible to predators.
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Scientific Classification of Shaded broad-bar
Tips for Finding Shaded broad-bar
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Youth Habitat of Shaded broad-bar
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies
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Adult Habitat of Shaded broad-bar
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas
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How Can You Attract Shaded broad-bar
The adult shaded broad-bar may be attracted to light traps at night or bait stations with sweet substances like fermented fruit or sugary solutions.
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Habitat Preferences of Shaded broad-bar Through Different Life Stages
Shaded broad-bar eggs are often laid on the underside of leaves of the host plant, which could be chenopodium or related species. As caterpillars, they are generally found feeding on these host plants, camouflaging themselves with the leaves. Searching for them involves inspecting plants closely, especially during the night when they are more active. Pupae most likely are in the debris near the host plant or in the soil. To find them, one must carefully sift through leaf litter. Adult shaded broad-bar are typically nocturnal, residing in habitats where their host plants grow, such as grasslands, open woodlands, or gardens. They rest on tree trunks or wooden structures by day, blending in with their surroundings, making them rather elusive to spot.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Shaded broad-bar
The best time to find shaded broad-bar would be from late spring to mid-summer, which is when adults typically emerge and are active.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Shaded broad-bar
The ideal weather conditions for finding shaded broad-bar would be on mild, calm nights with little to no moonlight for adult spotting, and during warm and damp days for finding larvae.
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How and Where Can You Find Shaded broad-bar at Different Life Stages
Egg Shaded broad-bar eggs are often laid on the underside of host plant leaves. Look for tiny, spherical or oval eggs on plants such as chenopod, dock, or other related species.
Larva Shaded broad-bar larvae can be found by inspecting the host plants during the day. They are inchworms and can often be spotted due to their looping gait as they move along twigs and leaves.
Pupal Shaded broad-bar pupae may be located in leaf litter or soil near the base of host plants. Searching through the detritus gently may reveal the camouflaged pupae.
Adult Shaded broad-bar adults are best found by setting up a light trap at night, as they are nocturnal and attracted to light sources. Alternatively, sweeping vegetation with a net during dusk can also yield adults.
Are Shaded broad-bar harmful?
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