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Hornet moth

Hornet moth

Sesia apiformis

A species of Sesia, Also known as European Hornet Moth, A clearwing moth

The hornet's glasswing or bee's glasswing (Sesia apiformis) is a butterfly of the family of glasswing (Sesiidae).

General Info About Hornet moth
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Attributes of Hornet moth
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
Habitat
open habitat (park; golf course; marshy area); tree
Adult Food Sources
Floral nectar from a variety of plants
Larva Food Source
Populus spp. (poplar), salix spp. (willow), betula spp. (birch)
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Hornet moth is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Hornet moth feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Hornet moth
It is native to Europe and the Middle East. It is found across mainland Europe, Great Britain, and in parts of the Middle East. It has also recently been introduced to America and Canada.
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Distribution Area of Hornet moth
North America
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Life Cycle of Hornet moth
Egg The early stage begins with a small, often oval-shaped egg. The color may vary, but generally blends with the environment for camouflage.
Larva After hatching, the larva of hornet moth emerges as a caterpillar, focused on feeding and growth. Its body is soft and segmented, with distinct color patterns for defense.
Pupal The larva then forms a pupa, undergoing transformation. This stage shows a hardened exterior, and the hornet moth is inactive as internal development occurs.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult hornet moth's development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Hornet moth
3.5 - 5 cm
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Predators of Hornet moth Larvae
Birds, rodents, insectivorous mammals, parasitic wasps, parasitic flies
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Predators of Adult Hornet moth
Birds, bats, spiders, mantises
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Interesting Facts About Hornet moth
Hornet moth has a remarkable ability to mimic hornets, not just in appearance but also in its buzzing flight, fooling predators into steering clear for safety.
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Scientific Classification of Hornet moth
Tips for Finding Hornet moth
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Youth Habitat of Hornet moth
Forests and Woodlands, Rotting and Decaying Matter
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Adult Habitat of Hornet moth
Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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How Can You Attract Hornet moth
Adult hornet moth may be attracted to certain pheromones or sweet substances such as sugary baits.
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Habitat Preferences of Hornet moth Through Different Life Stages
Eggs of hornet moth are typically found on the bark of poplar and willow trees. Caterpillars bore into the wood, creating tunnels where they live and feed. To find them, one must inspect tree trunks for entry holes. Pupae remain inside these tunnels, and their presence can be detected by frass expelled from the holes. Adults emerge and are often seen near the host trees, mimicking the appearance of wasps. Observers should search for them on or near the preferred host trees during their flight season.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Hornet moth
The best time to find adult hornet moth is during their flight season, which typically spans from late spring to summer, during daylight hours when they are most active.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Hornet moth
Warm, sunny, and calm days are the most suitable weather conditions to find adult hornet moth as they are more likely to be active for mating and feeding.
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How and Where Can You Find Hornet moth at Different Life Stages
Egg Egg clusters of hornet moth are often located on the underside of host plant leaves. Search for tiny, spherical eggs by inspecting potential host plants carefully.
Larva Larvae of hornet moth can be found bore inside the wood of host trees. Look for signs of frass (sawdust-like excrement) and entry holes on tree trunks as indicators.
Pupal Hornet moth pupates within the wooden tunnels created by the larvae. Look for pupal cases near exit holes in the wood, mostly during the late winter to early spring.
Adult Adult hornet moth are often mistaken for wasps, which is a mimicry strategy. Spotting them usually requires visiting flowering plants, especially those in the family Apiaceae, during their flight times.
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Harmful Effects of Hornet moth
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Hurt Plant

When hornet moth larva begins to feed, it bores into the stems and roots of poplars (Populus spp.) and willows (Salix spp.), inflicting structural damage. This feeding habit disrupts the plant's vascular system, hindering nutrient and water transport, which can lead to weakened plant growth, increased susceptibility to disease, and potentially plant death.

More Effects of Hornet moth

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