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Red-underwing skipper

Red-underwing skipper

Spialia sertorius

A species of Grizzled skippers

Adorned with a mosaic of brown, orange, and white, red-underwing skipper flaunts its vividly patterned wings as it skillfully maneuvers through sunlit clearings and edges of forests. At rest, its wings remain characteristically angled, providing a glimpse of the vibrant underside hues. This nimble flier has a life cycle revolving around several host plants, wherein the caterpillars meticulously feed on certain herbaceous species, facilitating their metamorphosis into the visually striking adults that pollinate a variety of wildflowers.

General Info About Red-underwing skipper
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Attributes of Red-underwing skipper
Colors
Brown
Black
White
Habitat
Limestone grassland; mountain pasture; rocky slope
Adult Food Sources
Lavandula spp. (lavender), cirsium spp. (thistles), knautia spp., origanum spp. (oregano), echium spp.
Larva Food Source
Sanguisorba minor (salad burnet), potentilla reptans (creeping cinquefoil), sanguisorba officinalis (great burnet), helianthemum nummularium (common rock-rose), lotus spp. (bird's-foot trefoils)
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Pollinator
The Red-underwing skipper is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Red-underwing skipper feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Red-underwing skipper
Widespread
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Distribution Area of Red-underwing skipper
Europe
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Predators of Adult Red-underwing skipper
Birds, spiders, mantises, dragonflies, robber flies
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Interesting Facts About Red-underwing skipper
Red-underwing skipper utilizes a unique 'basking' behavior to regulate its body temperature, orienting its body towards the sun.
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Scientific Classification of Red-underwing skipper
Tips for Finding Red-underwing skipper
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Youth Habitat of Red-underwing skipper
Grasslands and Prairies, Mountains and Alpine Regions
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Habitat Preferences of Red-underwing skipper Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of red-underwing skipper are typically laid on the leaves of the host plants, which are often found in arid or semi-arid habitats where the caterpillar-friendly plants thrive. Upon hatching, caterpillars reside on the underside of leaves or within the shelter of curled leaf edges for protection while they consume plant matter. Searching for caterpillars would involve inspecting these areas. Pupae are generally more concealed, attaching to plant stems or debris close to the ground within the caterpillar's habitat. Adults are frequently encountered in open, sunny places where they feed on nectar, so flower-rich fields and edges of pathways in similar dry environments are optimal places to look for the mature red-underwing skipper.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Red-underwing skipper
The suitable time to find red-underwing skipper would typically be during the daytime when adults are most active in sunny weather. The activity peaks may depend on the specific habitat and region.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Red-underwing skipper
Sunny and warm weather with little wind is the most suitable condition to find adult red-underwing skipper, while overcast and humid conditions can be favorable for finding caterpillars and pupae due to reduced predator activity.
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How and Where Can You Find Red-underwing skipper at Different Life Stages
Egg Red-underwing skipper eggs are often laid on the underside of host plant leaves. Searching for these tiny, round to oblong shaped eggs requires careful inspection of potential host plants.
Larva Caterpillars of red-underwing skipper can be found by identifying and inspecting the host plants they feed on, which are found in their natural habitats such as grasslands, meadows, and edges of forests.
Pupal To find red-underwing skipper pupae, inspect secluded areas like under leaves, in crevices or tree barks, or near the ground amongst leaf litter. They can be camouflaged, so a thorough search is necessary.
Adult Adult red-underwing skipper can be found in areas with abundant flowering plants, as they feed on nectar. They are also attracted to sunlight, so sunlit clearings and edges of woods could be good places to search.
Are Red-underwing skipper harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Red-underwing skipper
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Red-underwing skipper flutters from flower to flower, seeking out nectar while unintentionally dusting itself with pollen. This act of feeding facilitates the cross-pollination of various plants. The vibrant hues and appealing shapes of flowers serve as beacons to guide red-underwing skipper in their quest for sustenance.
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