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Owlfly

Owlfly

Ululodes macleayanus

A species of Ululodes

The owlfly (Ululodes macleayanus) is among a group of other similarly named insects called owlflies. This type is distinct due to the rusty color of their bodies. Owlflies are different due to their clubbed antennae and large eyes on either side of their heads, making them great insects at seeing during the twilight hours.

General Info About Owlfly
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Attributes of Owlfly
Colors
Brown
Black
Habitat
garden
Adult Food Sources
Flying insects, moths, flies, small beetles, mosquitoes
Larva Food Source
Small arthropods, aphids, mite larvae, small caterpillars, insect eggs
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
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Species Status of Owlfly
It is found in the Caribbean Sea, Central America, North America, and South America.
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Adult Size of Owlfly
2.5 cm
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Predators of Owlfly Larvae
Frogs, toads, birds, jumping spiders, mantises
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Predators of Adult Owlfly
Birds, bats, spiders, larger insects, reptiles
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Interesting Facts About Owlfly
Owlfly can uniquely rotate its head nearly 180 degrees, resembling the head-turning ability of owls.
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Scientific Classification of Owlfly
Tips for Finding Owlfly
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Youth Habitat of Owlfly
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies
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Habitat Preferences of Owlfly Through Different Life Stages
The larvae of owlfly are typically found in soil or leaf litter, where they prey on other small invertebrates. They prefer habitats with plenty of organic matter to hide and search for food. To look for these larvae, one should inspect under debris and stones in areas with dense vegetation. Adult owlfly are aerial predators and are mainly located around well-lit areas such as meadows, edges of forests, or near street lights where they can hunt for flying insects. To find adults, one would best search during dusk or nighttime when they are active, possibly using an artificial light source to attract them.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Owlfly
The most suitable time to find owlfly would likely be at dusk or during the night as many Neuroptera are crepuscular or nocturnal.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Owlfly
Ideal weather conditions for finding owlfly would be warm and dry nights, as wet or cold conditions may limit their activity.
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How and Where Can You Find Owlfly at Different Life Stages
Larva Larvae of owlfly can be found in leaf litter, under rocks, or on the bark of trees where they hunt for small insects. Carefully turning over these natural objects can reveal their presence.
Pupal Owlfly pupae may be encountered attached to leaves, bark, or within the soil. Gently examining these areas, especially during the pupation season, can yield sightings.
Adult Adult owlfly are aerial hunters and are often attracted to artificial lights at night. Observing around light sources after dark is a practical way to find them.
Are Owlfly harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Owlfly
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Predators of Pests
Predators of Pests
Stage
Adults, Larvae
Purpose
Feed Itself
The owlfly is a formidable predator in both larval and adult stages, actively hunting for pests such as aphids and caterpillars. This insect utilizes its well-adapted senses and raptorial forelegs to ambush or chase down prey, feeding itself to sustain its predatory lifestyle. An interesting aspect of owlfly's behavior is its use of debris-camouflage during the larval stage, which allows it to approach unsuspecting prey stealthily.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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