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Porina moth

Porina moth

Wiseana cervinata

A species of Wiseana, Also known as Pasture wireworm

The wingspan is 3.5 - 4 cm for males and 4.5 - 6 cm for females. The colour of the forewings varies from pale tan to blackened.

General Info About Porina moth
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Attributes of Porina moth
Colors
Brown
White
Habitat
open ground; forest; shurbland
Larva Food Source
Grass roots, plant stems, cereal crops, pasture plants, weeds
Non-poisonous
The Porina moth is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Porina moth feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Vestigial
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Species Status of Porina moth
It is endemic to New Zealand.
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Distribution Area of Porina moth
New Zealand
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Life Cycle of Porina moth
Egg The egg stage marks the beginning of the porina moth's life cycle. The eggs are typically laid in clusters and are small in size. The color can range from translucent to a specific hue depending on species, serving as a form of camouflage.
Larva During the larval stage, the porina moth undergoes considerable growth. As caterpillars, they showcase a diverse set of colors and patterns, which often change with each instar, and their primary function is to consume food to store energy for later stages.
Pupal In the pupal stage, the porina moth is encased in a pupa and undergoes transformation. The pupa may blend into the environment or have protective structures. Inside, the porina moth's body reorganizes its structure, preparing for adult emergence.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult porina moth's development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Adult Porina moth
Birds, bats
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Interesting Facts About Porina moth
The porina moth can create underground silk galleries for protection during its larval stage, which can remain intact for several years.
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Scientific Classification of Porina moth
Tips for Finding Porina moth
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Youth Habitat of Porina moth
Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Porina moth
Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Habitat Preferences of Porina moth Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of porina moth are typically deposited in the soil or on plant matter. Larvae, or caterpillars, are found underground feeding on the roots of grasses, therefore to search for them, one should inspect the root zones of grass-dominated terrains. Pupation for porina moth also occurs in the soil close to the food source, thus searching would involve carefully examining the upper layers of soil. Adults of porina moth usually emerge to mate and can be seen flying around grassy areas during dusk, so the optimal searching procedure would involve visiting such habitats during twilight hours.
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How and Where Can You Find Porina moth at Different Life Stages
Egg Eggs of porina moth are typically laid on or near host plants. To find them, inspect the leaves and stems of potential host plants for small, often round or oval eggs.
Larva Larvae of porina moth are usually found on or near their food plants. Look for signs of feeding damage on vegetation as an indicator of their presence, and search the surrounding area, turning over leaves and debris where they may be hiding.
Pupal Pupae of porina moth may be found in the soil, under leaf litter, or in other sheltered locations near the larva's food source. Gently search through potential pupation sites with minimal disturbance.
Adult Porina moth adults are typically flying or resting near host plants. For the flying adults, use a light trap at night as they are attracted to light. For resting adults, search on and around host plants during the day, especially in early morning or late evening when they are less active.
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Harmful Effects of Porina moth
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Agricultural Pests

Larvae of porina moth are known to chew plant tissues, particularly impacting roots and stems. Infestations can range from mild to severe, with heavy populations resulting in significant pasture and cereal crop damage, impacting agricultural yields and possibly causing economic losses.

More Effects of Porina moth

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