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Zygaena rhadamanthus

Zygaena rhadamanthus

A species of Zygaena

Z. rhadamanthus Esp. (6g). Forewing strongly transparent, glossy grey, with 6 red spots, the 2., 3., 4. and 5. being edged with black at the proximal and distal sides. Riviera and Catalonia. — cingulata Led. (6h) [ ab. of rhadamanthus] has a red belt. This is a normal form in Spain, while in Liguria only single individuals of it are found among typical specimens. —kiesenwetteri H.-Sch. [Z. rhadamanthus ssp. kiesenwetteri Herrich-Schäffer, 1852] (6h) has quite a different aspect on account of the deep black ground-colour of the forewing and the black hindwing, resembling lavandulae or stoechadis, but the black edges of the spots of the forewing are easily visible on the black ground. — algarbiensis Christ. [Z. rhadamanthus ssp. algarbiensis Christ, 1889] (= roederi Stgr.) (6h), from South Portugal, is similar, but the 6. spot of the forewing is entirely obsolete or only slightly vestigial. — Larva variegated, grey, black, longitudinally striped with white and yellow, with red collar; in April full-grown on Dorycnium. Pupa in a white oval cocoon. The moths in spring till May, frequently sitting on stalks of grass.

General Info About Zygaena rhadamanthus
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Attributes of Zygaena rhadamanthus
Colors
Black
Red
Gray
White
Habitat
Dry grassland; bright scrub; forest clearing; mountain meadow; coastal area
Adult Food Sources
Nectar from flowers such as lavandula, thymus, origanum, rosmarinus, cistus
Larva Food Source
Dictamnus albus, fumana procumbens, helianthemum, thymus, origanum
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Zygaena rhadamanthus
Not endangered
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Distribution Area of Zygaena rhadamanthus
France, Spain, Portugal, Italy
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Life Cycle of Zygaena rhadamanthus
Egg During the egg stage, the zygaena rhadamanthus begins as a small, often spherical or oval object. The color varies, ranging from white to translucent or pigmented. It remains stationary, attached to the host plant, and serves solely as a protective chamber for the developing insect.
Larva As a larva, the zygaena rhadamanthus appears worm-like with a segmented body. It may have vivid colors or patterns as a warning or camouflage. The larva primarily eats and grows, molting several times and increasing significantly in size before it pupates.
Pupal The pupal stage sees the zygaena rhadamanthus encased in a cocoon or chrysalis, typically attached to foliage or buried in the ground. It is immobile and undergoes drastic internal reorganization, transforming organs and developing wings.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult zygaena rhadamanthus's development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Interesting Facts About Zygaena rhadamanthus
Unlike most of its relatives, zygaena rhadamanthus larvae exhibit surprising cyanogenic properties; they produce hydrogen cyanide as a defense against predators when threatened.
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Scientific Classification of Zygaena rhadamanthus
Tips for Finding Zygaena rhadamanthus
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Youth Habitat of Zygaena rhadamanthus
Grasslands and Prairies, Forests and Woodlands
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Adult Habitat of Zygaena rhadamanthus
Grasslands and Prairies, Forests and Woodlands
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How Can You Attract Zygaena rhadamanthus
Adult zygaena rhadamanthus are attracted to various flowers and plants where they feed on nectar. As such, flowering plants known to attract zygaena rhadamanthus can be used as bait to lure them for observation or capture.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Zygaena rhadamanthus
Calm, sunny, and warm days are most suitable for finding adult zygaena rhadamanthus, as they are less active and harder to spot in cold or rainy weather. Larval stages may be less affected by immediate weather changes but are more prevalent during warm months.
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How and Where Can You Find Zygaena rhadamanthus at Different Life Stages
Egg Eggs of zygaena rhadamanthus are typically very small and laid on the host plants. To find them, closely inspect the leaves and stems of known host plants for clusters of tiny, round or oval eggs.
Larva Larvae of zygaena rhadamanthus often feed on specific host plants, so searching the foliage of these plants can lead to discovering caterpillars. Look for signs of feeding, such as chewed leaves, and inspect both the upper and underside of leaves.
Pupal Zygaena rhadamanthus pupae may be attached to the host plants or found in leaf litter near the base of the plants. Search by carefully examining the ground debris and lower parts of host plants for cocoon-like structures.
Adult Adult zygaena rhadamanthus can be found feeding on nectar from flowers or basking in sunny spots. They are typically active during the day, therefore one can search for them in meadows or areas with abundant flowering plants during this time.
Are Zygaena rhadamanthus harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Zygaena rhadamanthus
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell
Zygaena rhadamanthus acts as a pollinator during its search for nectar. As it moves between flowers, pollen adheres to its body and is subsequently transferred to other blooms, facilitating plant reproduction. Their colorful wings may add an aesthetic appeal to gardens.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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