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Top 20 Most Common Insects in Australia

Insects, a vibrant facet of Australia's rich biodiversity, showcase an extraordinary range of forms and functions. They inhabit virtually all environments across Australia influenced by its diverse geography and climate. The 20 most common species are shaped by these variables and human interventions alike. Recognizing their unique roles, from agricultural pests to pollinators, offers a profound appreciation of their ecological significance.

Most Common Insects

Western honey bee

1. Western honey bee

Western honey bee(Apis mellifera) is the most common species of honeybee in the world. Among the first domesticated insects, its cultural and economic impact on humanity has been vast and far-reaching, providing honey, wax and its services as a pollinator. Western honey bee faces challenges worldwide, such as colony collapse disorder, and populations are thought to be decreasing.
Common brown

2. Common brown

The wingspan is about 6 cm for males and 7 cm for females.
Cabbage white

3. Cabbage white

Cabbage white (Pieris rapae) derives its common name from its habits as a caterpillar, which is a ferocious pest for cabbage, kale and broccoli farmers. In North America, it is one of the first butterflies to emerge in spring, heralding the beginning of the season.
Blue skimmer

4. Blue skimmer

Males have a powder blue thorax and abdomen pruinescent blue when mature. The females are brownish grey in colour while the teneral are yellow with black markings. They are medium in size, with a body length of 5 cm and a wingspan of 8 cm.
Meadow argus

5. Meadow argus

Meadow argus has two brownish wings, each covered with two distinctive black and blue eyespots as well as white and orange marks that appear on the edge of the wings. The underside of the wings are mainly unmarked, except the lower part of the forewing has similar markings as the upperside.The wingspan measures 4 cm in males and 4.5 cm in females.
Common bluetail

6. Common bluetail

Common bluetail is a small damselfly. Most males have blue eyes, a blue thorax, and a blue ringed tail. The females have a variety of forms including green, brown, black, and a form with very similar colourings to the male.
Wandering percher

7. Wandering percher

Diplacodes bipunctata is a small to medium-sized dragonfly with a wingspan of about 6 cm. The wings are colorless except for a yellowish spot at the base of the hindwing. The male has a bright orange or red abdomen with dark markings along the dorsal line and sides, and the female is yellowish with similar markings. There are two dark spots at the side of the synthorax, one of which is the metastigma.
Large spotted ladybird

8. Large spotted ladybird

The large spotted ladybird (Harmonia conformis) is an insect that is named for exactly what it is known for. First of all, they have large spots that cover their wing coverings with a couple on the underside. It is also a large ladybug when compared to others. Much like other ladybugs, it is a controlling factor for aphids, making them a good bug to keep around.
St. Andrew's cross spider

9. St. Andrew's cross spider

The st. Andrew's cross spider (Argiope keyserlingi) earns this name by constructing webs that resemble an x-shaped cross, similar to the one St. Andrew was crucified on. They are also known to produce spiral-shaped web, which works to capture more prey and act as protection against other predators. Females are many times larger than the males in this species.
Monarch butterfly

10. Monarch butterfly

The monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) is the most recognizable butterfly in North America. It is best known for its appearance, but should be better known for the fact that it has a 3000-mile migration that takes the butterfly 4 generations to complete. Their diet is also a natural deterrent for predators, as they eat milkweed, a poison that induces vomiting.
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