Top 20 Most Common Insects in Bronx
Insects in Bronx are fascinating creatures with diverse features and habitats scattered throughout the cityscape. Their presence is crucial, playing vital roles in the ecosystem from nourishing the food chain to pollinating plants. Undeniably, the dynamics of Bronx's environments shape the existent insect populations, summing up a rich list of 20 most common insects for us. Beneficial insects prosper alongside pests, helping us understand that balance is essential in an urban ecosystem.
Most Common Insects
1. Monarch butterfly
The monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) is the most recognizable butterfly in North America. It is best known for its appearance, but should be better known for the fact that it has a 3000-mile migration that takes the butterfly 4 generations to complete. Their diet is also a natural deterrent for predators, as they eat milkweed, a poison that induces vomiting.
2. Common Eastern Bumble Bee
The common Eastern Bumble Bee (Bombus impatiens) is one of the most important pollinator bees in North America. A decline in the bee population will lead to financial hardships for farmers and reduced food yield. Their efficiency in pollination and foraging comes from their ability to drop "traplines." These lines guide other bees to the correct path for food while informing them of depleted locations.
3. Spotted Lanternfly
The spotted Lanternfly (Lycorma delicatula), also known as the "spotted wax cicada", is considered a pest due to its ability to reproduce frequently. As a nymph, it has a black or red body with small, white dots. However, as an adult, it develops white wings with black spots and orange underwings. It pierces plant stems for food, stunting plant growth.
4. Multicolored asian ladybeetle
Often confused for the ladybug, multicolored asian ladybeetle (Harmonia axyridis) is a separate species that, unlike the ladybug, is a household pest. It is considered particularly annoying for its habit of returning to places from which it is removed. One of the most variable species in the world, there are many different colors and patterns multicolored asian ladybeetle may display, making identification potentially difficult.
5. Western honey bee
Western honey bee（Apis mellifera） is the most common species of honeybee in the world. Among the first domesticated insects, its cultural and economic impact on humanity has been vast and far-reaching, providing honey, wax and its services as a pollinator. Western honey bee faces challenges worldwide, such as colony collapse disorder, and populations are thought to be decreasing.
6. Brown-belted bumble bee
The brown-belted bumble bee (Bombus griseocollis) can be distinguished from other bumble bees because of the brown belt on its abdomen. It's often found in urban landscapes, near sunflowers, thistles, and milkweed. The males often fly very high in search of females, and they've even been spotted at the top of the Empire State Building.
7. Cabbage white
Cabbage white (Pieris rapae) derives its common name from its habits as a caterpillar, which is a ferocious pest for cabbage, kale and broccoli farmers. In North America, it is one of the first butterflies to emerge in spring, heralding the beginning of the season.
8. Eastern Carpenter Bee
The eastern Carpenter Bee (Xylocopa virginica) is considered a pest and a benefit in the same body. It has earned its pest status from its ability to tunnel into human-made structures and weaken them. They can also stain their excrement on the building as they leave the tunnel. Their benefits as pollinators heavily outweigh any damage they do to structures.
9. Black Swallowtail
The black Swallowtail (Papilio polyxenes) is one of the fastest swallowtails out there. With a lifespan that maxes out at 45 days, it has a limited amount of time to get a mate. As a result, courtship is only around forty seconds long. They can also put their abdomen at the top of their wings, keeping them warm during colder flights.
10. Large Milkweed Bug
The red-orange X-shaped back of the large Milkweed Bug makes it an instant eye-catcher, which is what it wants. This striking pattern acts as a warning to predators that it will be poisonous to eat, as it contains toxins from the milkweed it feeds upon. The large Milkweed Bug mimics the cry of similar-looking bugs, making it even less appealing to predators looking to catch them.
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