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Garden wolf spider

Garden wolf spider

Anoteropsis hilaris

A species of Anoteropsis

The garden wolf spider (Anoteropsis hilaris) lives in small burrows among gardens, so it will commonly be seen running on the soil. It's an active hunter that will often take down prey larger than itself, but this species is sometimes hunted by wasps. Like other wolf spiders, these spiders can deliver an uncomfortable bite, which is not deadly to humans.

Toxic to Animals
Toxic to Animals
Bite Humans
Bite Humans
General Info About Garden wolf spider
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Attributes of Garden wolf spider
Colors
Brown
Black
Habitat
grassland; garden; pasture
Adult Food Sources
Insects, arthropods, small crustaceans, small mollusks, small vertebrates
Larva Food Source
Small insects, mites, springtails, aphids, insect larvae
Biting/stinging
The Garden wolf spider may bite humans actively. Please stay away from it.
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
The Garden wolf spider typically preys on other arthropods and does not directly affect plants.
Biting animal or pet
Yes
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Appearance of Garden wolf spider
Anoteropsis hilaris is small with a body length of 5 - 11 mm (male) or 5 - 12 mm (female). The main body has a pale yellow stripe on the dorsal side running from the front of the head to about two thirds down the abdomen. The abdomen and cephalothorax vary in colouration, but are typically brown with darker colours near the medial stripe. The legs are also variable but are typically yellow-brown, but may also have green segments.
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How to Identify Garden wolf spider?

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Adult Size of Garden wolf spider
5 - 12 mm
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Predators of Garden wolf spider Larvae
Wasps, ants, birds, larger spiders
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Predators of Adult Garden wolf spider
Birds, larger spiders, wasps, reptiles, small mammals
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Interesting Facts About Garden wolf spider
Despite belonging to the widespread wolf spiders, garden wolf spider can reflect UV light, appearing luminous under certain conditions, a trait rare in its family.
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Scientific Classification of Garden wolf spider
Tips for Finding Garden wolf spider
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Youth Habitat of Garden wolf spider
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas
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When is the Best Time to Observe Garden wolf spider
Late spring to early fall, when temperatures are moderate as garden wolf spider are more active during these periods.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Garden wolf spider
Warm, dry days are generally more suitable as garden wolf spider tend to be less active during cold or rainy weather.
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How and Where Can You Find Garden wolf spider at Different Life Stages
Egg Garden wolf spider egg sacs are often hidden in sheltered locations near the ground. Look for them underneath stones, logs, or within leaf litter.
Juvenile After hatching, garden wolf spider spiderlings are tiny and can be found close to where the egg sac was located. They are small and can be dispersed by ballooning, so check areas with good air currents and higher vegetation.
Juvenile garden wolf spider are larger and start to exhibit hunting behavior. Find them in areas with abundant insect activity where they might hunt, such as grass fields, forest edges, and garden spaces.
Adult Adult garden wolf spider, especially males, are more mobile in searching for mates. Find them by looking in similar habitats as the juveniles, as well as near features that can be used for the males' courtship displays, such as flat stones or logs.
Are Garden wolf spider harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Garden wolf spider
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Toxic to Animals
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Bite Humans
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Toxic to Animals

The adult garden wolf spider can inject a mild venom into its prey or potential threats through its fangs. This venom can induce discomfort and mild reactions in humans, and similarly, can affect dogs, cats, and smaller mammals. Birds and insects may experience more significant impact due to their smaller body sizes. The primary way garden wolf spider uses its toxin is through biting, and its effects can vary widely between different groups of animals, although it typically does not cause severe harm to larger animals.

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Bite Humans

Garden wolf spider typically does not exhibit routine biting behavior towards humans. When bites occur, they are usually a defensive response by the adult spider feeling threatened. The bite, employing their fangs, may result in mild, localized immediate consequences.

More Effects of Garden wolf spider

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