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Silvery Argus

Aricia nicias

A species of Aricia

L. donzelii Bdv. (80 b). Scarcely so large as the smallest eumedon. Above black-brown with dark discocellular spot and grey-brown fringes; in the male the upperside dusted with metallic blue-green, with the exception of a very broad marginal area, which remains black. Underside grey, the ocelli being but little prominent, on the hindwing almost obsolescent; from the base of the hindwing to near the centre of the outer margin a wedge-shaped white streak. In the high Alps and in the north of Europe, as well as in some of the Asiatic mountain-ranges (Ural, Tian-shan). — Specimens from East Russia (Kasan) are smaller, with narrower border, above more greenish and beneath with a very feebly developed reddish yellow band; this is septentrionalis Krulik. — Egg flattened, pure white, deposited on Geranium in July. The larva emerges early in the spring and feeds in the stalks and buds; full-grown pale olive-green, covered with short, whitish silky hair, on the sides three stripes darker than the ground and on the back a stripe yet darker than these; the lower side-stripes are so arranged that the lowest of one segment is a continuation of the next higher of the preceding segments; the sides reddish at the stigmata, white at the outer edge. Pupa pale olive-green with dark dorsal stripe, the wing-cases very transparent, bearing a minute reddish network and small thin white hairs; fastened low down at the stalks of Geranium (Mc Dunnough). The butterflies are on the wing in July and August, and very closely resemble L. eumedon in their habits of flight, feeding, etc., but are far less plentiful. They occur only singly, usually resting quietly on a high- grown flower of Geranium; when disturbed they settle again after a short while on the same or a neighbouring blossom. Also this species is met with only in single specimens among the crowds of Alpine Blues drinking at puddles, and generally only at a considerable altitude (Stilfser Joch, Zermatt, Simplon, Maloya, etc.)

General Info About Silvery Argus
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Attributes of Silvery Argus
Colors
Brown
Black
White
Blue
Habitat
Abundantly-flowered meadow; under power-line; roadside; overgrown field
Adult Food Sources
Nectar from flowers, honeydew, aphid secretions, sap of plants, juices of decaying fruits
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Silvery Argus
Stable population, rare
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Distribution Area of Silvery Argus
Alps, Pyrenees, Scandinavia, Siberia, north of Mongolia
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Life Cycle of Silvery Argus
Egg The small, rounded eggs of silvery Argus are laid on host plants. The eggs are typically tiny and may vary in color, usually blending with their surroundings to avoid predation.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva of silvery Argus, also referred to as a caterpillar, continually feeds on foliage. This stage is characterized by rapid growth, several molts, and a segmented body with prolegs.
Pupal After several instars, the larva of silvery Argus forms a pupa. This chrysalis stage is immobile and undergoes significant transformation, developing wings and adult body structures internally.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult silvery Argus's development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Silvery Argus Larvae
Formicidae (ants), araneae (spiders), ichneumonidae (parasitic wasps), mantodea (mantises), vespidae (wasps), aves (birds)
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Predators of Adult Silvery Argus
Araneae (spiders), aves (birds), mantodea (mantises), odonata (dragonflies)
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Scientific Classification of Silvery Argus
Tips for Finding Silvery Argus
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Youth Habitat of Silvery Argus
Grasslands and Prairies, Forests and Woodlands
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Adult Habitat of Silvery Argus
Grasslands and Prairies, Forests and Woodlands, Savannas, Meadows
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How Can You Attract Silvery Argus
Since adult silvery Argus typically feed on nectar, a trap with sweet substances such as overripe fruit or sugary liquid can attract them.
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Habitat Preferences of Silvery Argus Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of silvery Argus are typically laid on the host plant, nestled among the leaves or near blossoming flowers to provide food sources for the emerging caterpillars. As caterpillars, they can most often be found on or near their specific host plants, consuming the leaves and flowers vital for their growth. In the pupal stage, silvery Argus will most likely choose a sheltered location on the ground, among leaf litter, or perhaps attached to twigs or stems near the host plant. When searching for the adult silvery Argus, focus on flowering areas, as these butterflies are frequently observed flitting about and feeding on nectar.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Silvery Argus
The best time to find adult silvery Argus is on warm, sunny days, preferably in the morning when they are most active and looking for nectar.
Are Silvery Argus harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Silvery Argus
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Shape
Silvery Argus is an effective pollinator as it visits and feeds on the nectar and pollen from a variety of flowers. While doing so, pollen adheres to its body and is transferred from flower to flower, facilitating cross-pollination. This incidental transport of pollen occurs thanks to the insect's pursuit of nutritional sources.
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