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Rhyzobius litura

Rhyzobius litura

Rhyzobius litura

A species of Scale-stalking lady beetles

Rhyzobius litura is a species of beetle in family Coccinellidae. It is found in the Palearctic It is mainly found in Western Europe, especially in the United Kingdom In the southeast, the area spreads to Bulgaria and Greece. In the East it is partly replaced by the related species Rhyzobius chrysomeloides. The species lives in forests on trees and on various herbaceous plants in places where it is protected from wind and weather.

General Info About Rhyzobius litura
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Attributes of Rhyzobius litura
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
Habitat
Grassland; low growing vegetation; thistle; nettle
Adult Food Sources
Scale insects, mealybugs, aphids, spider mites, whiteflies
Larva Food Source
Scale insects, mealybugs, aphids, spider mites, whiteflies
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing mouthparts
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Species Status of Rhyzobius litura
Common and widespread
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Distribution Area of Rhyzobius litura
Europe, United Kingdom, Bulgaria, Greece
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Life Cycle of Rhyzobius litura
Egg The egg stage consists of rounded or elongated eggs that are usually deposited in clusters. Here, the rhyzobius litura remains enclosed, gradually developing and relying on the yolk for sustenance.
Larva In the larval stage, the rhyzobius litura has a voracious appetite, often appearing worm-like with well-defined segments and spines. This stage is predominantly for growth and molting occurs frequently.
Pupal The pupal stage signifies a transition where the rhyzobius litura is encased in a protective cocoon. The creature's organs and structures reform, hinting at the shape of the future adult.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult rhyzobius litura displays hardened elytra and distinct, colorful markings. Fully formed and mobile, the adult focuses on reproduction and may disperse to new habitats.
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Predators of Rhyzobius litura Larvae
Birds, rodents, larger insects, spiders
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Predators of Adult Rhyzobius litura
Birds, rodents, reptiles, spiders, insects
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Scientific Classification of Rhyzobius litura
Tips for Finding Rhyzobius litura
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Youth Habitat of Rhyzobius litura
Forests and Woodlands, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Urban and Suburban Areas
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Adult Habitat of Rhyzobius litura
Forests and Woodlands, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Urban and Suburban Areas
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How Can You Attract Rhyzobius litura
When attempting to attract rhyzobius litura, one should use foods that aphids are drawn to, as these are their primary prey.
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Habitat Preferences of Rhyzobius litura Through Different Life Stages
The egg stage of rhyzobius litura is commonly located on the undersides of leaves, particularly favoring those infested with their prey like aphids or scale insects. Larvae, following hatch, remain in similar habitats, feeding voraciously on the pest populations. As development progresses, the larvae crawl to more sheltered places to pupate, such as cracks or crevices on or near the host plant. The adult rhyzobius litura, with its new wings, is more mobile and can be found on various plants where their prey thrives, often in gardens, agricultural fields, or areas with ornamental plants. Searching for rhyzobius litura entails inspecting undersides of leaves and nearby shelters for the less-mobile stages and surveying a broader range of host plants for the actively moving adults.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Rhyzobius litura
The best time to find rhyzobius litura is during the late spring to early fall when temperatures are favorable and prey is abundant.
Are Rhyzobius litura harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Rhyzobius litura
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Predators of Pests
Predators of Pests
Stage
Adults, Larvae
Purpose
Feed Itself
Rhyzobius litura is an effective predator within its ecosystem. As both an adult and a larva, it voraciously consumes scale insects, using them as a food source to sustain itself and its offspring. This beetle strategically targets these pests, maintaining plant health and aiding in biological control methods. Little-known fact: rhyzobius litura has refined hunting skills, enabling it to be a robust agent against pest populations.
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