A species of Sphinx, Also known as Plum tree sphinx moth
Sphinx drupiferarum, the wild cherry sphinx, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by James Edward Smith in 1797. It is found from the temperate parts of the United States to southern Canada. The wingspan is 75–115 mm. In Canada, there is one generation per year with adults on wing from June to July. In the south, there are two generations per year. The larvae feed on Prunus (including Prunus serotina), Malus, Syringa vulgaris, Amelanchier nantuckensis and Celtis occidentalis.
General Info About Wild cherry sphinx
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Attributes of Wild cherry sphinx
Colors
Brown
Black
Gray
White
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Wild cherry sphinx is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Wild cherry sphinx
Uncommon
Adult Size of Wild cherry sphinx
Wingspan 8 - 12 cm
Predators of Wild cherry sphinx Larvae
Birds, rodents, reptiles, arthropods
Predators of Adult Wild cherry sphinx
Bats, birds, spiders, praying mantises
Interesting Facts About Wild cherry sphinx
Despite being adept flyers, wild cherry sphinx surprisingly have the ability to hover, a trait rare among their kin, facilitating precise nectar foraging from blossoms.
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Youth Habitat of Wild cherry sphinx
Forests and Woodlands
Habitat Preferences of Wild cherry sphinx Through Different Life Stages
The caterpillars of wild cherry sphinx are typically found on cherry, plum, and apple trees, as these are their host plants where they feed on leaves. Searching for these caterpillars involves examining the undersides of leaves for chewing damage or frass. The pupal stage is often encountered in the soil or leaf litter near these trees, requiring gentle sifting of the topsoil or debris. Adult wild cherry sphinx moths are nocturnal and are attracted to light, so to observe them, setting up a light trap in areas with abundant flowering plants, which provide nectar, increases the chances of sighting.
When is the Best Time to Observe Wild cherry sphinx
The most suitable time to find adult wild cherry sphinx is typically during dusk when they are most active and feeding on nectar. Caterpillar stages can be found throughout the day, especially in warm weather when they are active.
What is the Best Weather to Observe Wild cherry sphinx
Warm and dry weather is preferable for finding wild cherry sphinx, as they are less active and harder to spot during cold or rainy conditions.
How and Where Can You Find Wild cherry sphinx at Different Life Stages
Egg Wild cherry sphinx eggs are typically laid on the underside of host plant leaves. To find them, inspect the leaves of known host plants by carefully looking at the bottom side of the leaves for small, spherical or oval eggs.
Larva Wild cherry sphinx caterpillars are found on or near their host plants. Look for signs of feeding on leaves or frass (caterpillar droppings) below plants to locate them. Caterpillars are often most visible when actively eating.
Pupal Wild cherry sphinx pupae can be found buried in the soil or in leaf litter near the host plants. Search by gently sifting through the top layers of soil or leaf litter where caterpillars are known to feed.
Adult Adult wild cherry sphinx can be found feeding on nectar from flowers during dusk. Setting up a light trap with a white sheet can also attract nocturnal adults. Sweet bait stations with overripe fruit or sugary solutions can be effective as well.
Are Wild cherry sphinx harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Wild cherry sphinx
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Agricultural Pests
At low populations, wild cherry sphinx larvae cause minimal defoliation, typically not affecting fruit production. In high numbers, severe foliage and fruit damage can occur, potentially leading to significant crop yield loss, and increased susceptibility to diseases. This can have dire economic impacts for fruit growers.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Fruit Trees
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Wild cherry sphinx is known for its preference to visit fruit trees and is particularly attracted by scent. This exquisite creature indulges in the pollen of flowers, contributing to pollination in a delicate dance from bloom to bloom. Their presence is a subtle reminder of the intricate connections within ecosystems.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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