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A species of Community nest spiders
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Are Indian cooperative spiders harmful to humans?
The velvet-clad african social spider displays a remarkable social structure, a rarity among arachnids, with individuals cohabiting in communal webbed domiciles. In their youth, these creatures are cannibalistic, yet as they mature, they exhibit cooperative brood care, with females often engaging in self-sacrifice, providing their own bodies as nourishment for their offspring. This nurturing behavior ensures the survival and continued propagation of their lineage.
With a remarkable adaptation to semi-arid environments, stegodyphus lineatus thrives by burrowing silk-lined retreats in the ground, which facilitates climate control and hunting ambushes. Its unique reproductive strategy includes extreme maternal investment, where the female may provide nourishment to her offspring through self-sacrificial regurgitation or even matriphagy, offering unparalleled insight into the complexities of arachnid parental care behaviors.
The red tube spider (Eresus kollari), known as Eresus cinnaberinus or Eresus niger before 2008, is a representative of the genus Eresus from the tube spider family (Eresidae).
Adorned with a vibrant patchwork of red and black, ladybird spider exhibits a distinct seasonal wardrobe change. In their juvenile phase, they don an inconspicuous brown attire, while adults, particularly males, transition into striking colors for mating displays. This species practices a carnivorous diet, adept at ambushing prey from their silken burrows, providing a case study in the art of predatory efficiency within their ecological niche.
Western honey bee（Apis mellifera） is the most common species of honeybee in the world. Among the first domesticated insects, its cultural and economic impact on humanity has been vast and far-reaching, providing honey, wax and its services as a pollinator. Western honey bee faces challenges worldwide, such as colony collapse disorder, and populations are thought to be decreasing.
The monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) is the most recognizable butterfly in North America. It is best known for its appearance, but should be better known for the fact that it has a 3000-mile migration that takes the butterfly 4 generations to complete. Their diet is also a natural deterrent for predators, as they eat milkweed, a poison that induces vomiting.
The japanese rhinoceros beetle (Trypoxylus dichotomus) is a massive beetle about the size of the palm of a hand. It's distinguished by its long Y-shaped horn, which it uses to fight other males with. It's a nocturnal bug that feeds on sap and sweet fruits. This species is sometimes kept as a pet due to its unique appearance and simple care requirements.
The silken threads produced by silkworm during its larval stage have been highly coveted for millennia, manifesting as a luxurious fabric in human society. Remarkably, this creature has a singular diet, feeding exclusively on the leaves of its primary host plant from which it extracts the necessary nutrients to facilitate its transition into a non-feeding, winged adult.
Menelaus blue morpho (Morpho menelaus) is a gorgeous butterfly with large, royal blue wings. Linnaeus named the genus Morpho the Aphrodite-Ancient Greek goddess of love and beauty for its extreme beauty. It is native to tropical rainforests. Though many butterfly gardens now cultivate them in captivity, there are still many people who never get a chance to see them.
While the atlas moth (Attacus atlas) can't tell you where to find your country on the map, it does earn its name through other means. It is one of the largest moths in the world, with a wingspan that is far larger than its body, creating an abnormal comparison. In India, their silk is gathered in a non-commercial capacity and is considered to be more durable than the domestic silkworm.
Both sexes reach about 5 mm in body length. Females and immatures of both sexes are brown but have color patterns by which they can be distinguished from related species. Also, the males dance to attract females.
Often confused for the ladybug, multicolored asian ladybeetle (Harmonia axyridis) is a separate species that, unlike the ladybug, is a household pest. It is considered particularly annoying for its habit of returning to places from which it is removed. One of the most variable species in the world, there are many different colors and patterns multicolored asian ladybeetle may display, making identification potentially difficult.
