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Zizina otis

Zizeeria otis

A species of Grass blues

Zizina otis, the lesser grass blue, is a species of blue (Lycaenidae) butterfly found in south and southeast Asia. The species was first described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1787. The lesser grass blue is often misidentified as Zizina labradus, the common grass blue.

General Info About Zizina otis
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Attributes of Zizina otis
Colors
Brown
Black
Gray
White
Purple
Adult Food Sources
Asteraceae flowers, fabaceae flowers, lamiaceae flowers, apiaceae flowers, rubiaceae flowers
Larva Food Source
Shrubs, herbaceous plants, dicotyledons, fabaceae, oxalidaceae
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Zizina otis
This species has been classified as "not threatened" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.
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Predators of Zizina otis Larvae
Frogs, toads, birds, ants, wasps, spiders
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Predators of Adult Zizina otis
Birds, spiders, mantises, lizards, dragonflies
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Interesting Facts About Zizina otis
Despite its delicate appearance, zizina otis participates in a rare mutualism with ants, offering their larvae as trophobionts in exchange for protection.
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Scientific Classification of Zizina otis
Tips for Finding Zizina otis
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How Can You Attract Zizina otis
Sugar-water mixtures or ripe fruits can be used as traps because zizina otis may be attracted to the sweet substances for energy intake.
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Habitat Preferences of Zizina otis Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of zizina otis are typically laid on flower buds or leaves of the host plants, often in more sheltered and humid environments to avoid predation and desiccation. Caterpillars are usually found on the host plants they feed upon, camouflaged among leaves or stems. Pupae can be located in concealed places near the larval food source, such as the underside of leaves or in leaf litter. Adults generally inhabit meadows, grassy areas, and open fields, where they forage for nectar and mate. To seek out each stage, inspect host plants for eggs and caterpillars, examine leaf undersides and litter for pupae, and observe flowering vegetation for adults.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Zizina otis
The best time to find zizina otis is often during warm, sunny days when they are most active, typically during late morning to early afternoon.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Zizina otis
Sunny and calm weather with little wind is ideal as zizina otis are more likely to be out feeding and mating. Avoid rainy or overly windy days as zizina otis will likely seek shelter and be less active.
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How and Where Can You Find Zizina otis at Different Life Stages
Egg Zizina otis eggs are usually laid on the underside of host plant leaves. To find them, inspect these leaves carefully for small, often round or oblong objects that might be zizina otis eggs.
Larva Zizina otis caterpillars can commonly be found on or near their host plants. Search for caterpillars by looking for chewed leaves or frass (caterpillar droppings) around host plants and then inspect the plant more closely to locate them.
Pupal Zizina otis chrysalises can be more challenging to find as they can blend in with their surroundings. Look for them attached to plant stems, leaves, or even building eaves near host plants, camouflaged as part of the plant or structure they are attached to.
Adult Adult zizina otis are most visible when searching for nectar on flowers or basking in the sun. Look for them in gardens, meadows, or woodland edges where there are plenty of flowering plants. Observing quietly and patiently will increase chances of sighting them as they move from flower to flower.
Are Zizina otis harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Zizina otis
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Shape
Zizina otis is a pollinator known for visiting a variety of flowers. While primarily drawn to them by color and shape, zizina otis eats the pollen. During this process, pollen adheres to zizina otis's body and is subsequently transferred to other blooms, facilitating pollination.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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