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Sumac Flea Beetle

Sumac Flea Beetle

Blepharida rhois

A species of Blepharida

Blepharida rhois, also known as the sumac flea beetle, is a species of leaf beetle of the subfamily Galerucinae. The colour of the species is red, with white dots and yellow head. They feed on a variety of plants, primarily in the Anacardiaceae, but are most closely associated with Sumac. They are 6 millimetres (0.24 in) in length. The species can be found in Oklahoma.

General Info About Sumac Flea Beetle
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Attributes of Sumac Flea Beetle
Colors
Red
Bronze
Orange
Habitat
field
Adult Food Sources
Rhus species leaves, sumac leaf tissue, anacardiaceae family plants
Larva Food Source
Rhus species leaves, sumac leaf tissue, anacardiaceae family plants
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing mouthparts
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Life Cycle of Sumac Flea Beetle
Egg The sumac Flea Beetle begins as an egg, which is usually oval or round, laid in clusters. At this earliest stage, the color often blends with the surroundings to avoid predation. The size is typically minute, and there’s no locomotion or feeding.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva of sumac Flea Beetle often bears little resemblance to the adult, with a worm-like appearance, focused entirely on feeding and growth. It periodically molts, increasing in size with each instar, and may change colors for camouflage.
Pupal In the pupal stage, sumac Flea Beetle is encased in a chrysalis or cocoon. This is a non-feeding, transitional phase where tissues break down and reorganize. The pupa is immobile, and external changes are subtle, but inside, wings and adult structures form.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult sumac Flea Beetle’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction. Coloration is often brightest at this stage.
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Predators of Sumac Flea Beetle Larvae
Birds, rodents, ants, predatory beetles, spiders, centipedes
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Predators of Adult Sumac Flea Beetle
Birds, small mammals, reptiles, spiders, predatory beetles, ants, mantises
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Interesting Facts About Sumac Flea Beetle
Sumac Flea Beetle's larvae possess a unique defensive strategy; they accumulate their own waste to create a protective shield against predators.
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Scientific Classification of Sumac Flea Beetle
Tips for Finding Sumac Flea Beetle
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Youth Habitat of Sumac Flea Beetle
Forests and Woodlands, Savannas
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Adult Habitat of Sumac Flea Beetle
Forests and Woodlands, Savannas
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How Can You Attract Sumac Flea Beetle
As sumac Flea Beetle feeds on the leaves of specific plants, especially sumac, no particular trap food is necessary, except for the leaves of its host plant which could act as a natural bait.
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Habitat Preferences of Sumac Flea Beetle Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of sumac Flea Beetle are generally laid on the underside of host plant leaves, often a sumac species, making low shrubbery a prime search area. Larvae, typically found on the same plants, tend to cluster on leaves and stems where they feed and grow. Upon reaching maturity, the larvae descend into the soil to pupate, hence searching in the topsoil around host plants is effective. Adult sumac Flea Beetle are most commonly located on or near the host plants, as they continue to feed on leaves. Observing the foliage of sumacs can often lead to the discovery of these adult beetles.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Sumac Flea Beetle
The best time to find adults would be during the daytime when they are most active, while eggs or larvae might be better sought after in the earlier parts of the day.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Sumac Flea Beetle
Searching for sumac Flea Beetle should be optimal in warm, dry weather as these conditions favor the activity of beetles and reduce the likelihood of finding them sheltered from precipitation.
Are Sumac Flea Beetle harmful?
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Are Sumac Flea Beetle harmful to humans?

Some colorful leaf beetles are actually toxic, and their beautiful appearance is warning predators: I am very dangerous, do not eat me! However, just observing with your eyes and touching the leaf beetle with your hand will not be poisoned.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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