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Cluster fly

Cluster fly

Pollenia rudis

A species of Cluster flies, Also known as Awkward clusterfly

Cluster fly is a species found in varying environments, known for its fuzzy, yellowish larvae that play a crucial role in decomposing organic matter. As adults, they exhibit a distinctive metallic sheen and are often seen in cooler, shaded areas, particularly during autumn. What is notable is that they use a unique form of locomotion called 'rat-tailed larvae' to navigate their preferred moist habitats.

General Info About Cluster fly
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Attributes of Cluster fly
Colors
Brown
Black
Habitat
Sheltered fence; tree trunk
Adult Food Sources
Nectar, plant sap, fruit juices, decaying organic material, animal dung
Larva Food Source
Decaying organic matter, carrion, feces, rotting plant material, compost
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Sponging mouthparts
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Species Status of Cluster fly
Common
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Distribution Area of Cluster fly
United States, Canada, Europe
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Predators of Adult Cluster fly
Birds, rodents, spiders, amphibians, reptiles
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Interesting Facts About Cluster fly
Some adults of cluster fly can produce antifreeze compounds, allowing them to survive in cold temperatures.
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Scientific Classification of Cluster fly
Tips for Finding Cluster fly
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Youth Habitat of Cluster fly
Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas, Rotting and Decaying Matter
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Adult Habitat of Cluster fly
Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Grasslands and Prairies
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When is the Best Time to Observe Cluster fly
The suitable time to find adult cluster fly is during warmer months, typically in the daytime, when they are most active. Larvae may be present year-round but are easier to find when temperatures are warmer and consistent.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Cluster fly
Adult cluster fly are typically more visible in bright conditions without extreme winds, while overcast and damp weather can be ideal for finding larvae, as they thrive in moist environments.
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How and Where Can You Find Cluster fly at Different Life Stages
Egg Eggs of cluster fly are laid in clusters on meat or carrion. To locate them, search in areas where decomposing matter is present, using gloves and a gentle touch to avoid damaging the eggs.
Larva The larvae of cluster fly, also known as maggots, are found in decaying organic materials. Look for them within or beneath decomposing carcasses, garbage, or inside wounds of living animals.
Pupal Cluster fly pupae are usually found in the soil or substrate close to where the larvae developed. Search for them by sifting through soil or leaf litter near the larval food source.
Adult Adult cluster fly can be found resting on foliage or flowers, or flying near sources of food. Attract them using bait such as meat or fish, and observe them during the day when they are most active.
Are Cluster fly harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Cluster fly
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Nuisance Pests

Cluster fly often invade homes for overwintering, causing a mild to severe nuisance. Adults notoriously cluster at windows, buzzing and being bothersome. Their presence reflects their life cycle, seeking warmth and shelter as temperatures drop.

More Effects of Cluster fly

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