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Twenty-two-spot ladybird

Twenty-two-spot ladybird

Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata

A species of Fairy ladybeetles, Also known as Twenty spotted lady beetle, 22-spot ladybird beetle

With its striking polka dots, twenty-two-spot ladybird boasts an unmistakable pattern of 22 spots engulfing its elytra, a feature that has piqued the interest of both lay observers and entomologists alike. As larvae, they are avid predators of mildews, evolving into equally zealous consumers of fungal spores upon reaching adulthood, thereby serving as natural agents of plant protection. The distinctively marked beetle plays a nuanced yet critical role in the dynamics of the ecosystems it inhabits.

General Info About Twenty-two-spot ladybird
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Attributes of Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Colors
Black
Yellow
Cream
Habitat
Arable border; grassland; parkland; wasteland; road verge; wooded border
Adult Food Sources
Fungi, mildew, mold, algae, pollen
Larva Food Source
Fungi, mildew, mold spores
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Twenty-two-spot ladybird is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing mouthparts
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Species Status of Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Common
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Distribution Area of Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Europe
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Life Cycle of Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Egg Eggs of twenty-two-spot ladybird are typically yellowish or pale in color and oval-shaped. They are deposited in clusters, and their sole function is to be a developmental stage, often laid on leaves.
Larva Larvae of twenty-two-spot ladybird emerge as elongated and segmented creatures, primarily consuming aphids. Coloration varies, but they often have a dark and yellow pattern. Growth here involves molting multiple times.
Pupal The pupa of twenty-two-spot ladybird encases itself, typically attaching to a leaf. It's immobile and undergoes a remarkable transformation inside the casing, color fading to match the surroundings as a defense mechanism.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult twenty-two-spot ladybird has bright, spotted coloration for deterrence and mate attraction. Equipped with wings and reproductive organs, it focuses on feeding and reproduction.
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Predators of Twenty-two-spot ladybird Larvae
Insectivorous birds, arachnids, larger predatory insects
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Predators of Adult Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Birds, small mammals, reptiles, larger insects, arachnids
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Interesting Facts About Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Twenty-two-spot ladybird can alter its color from yellow to red, depending on environmental factors such as temperature.
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Scientific Classification of Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Tips for Finding Twenty-two-spot ladybird
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Youth Habitat of Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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How Can You Attract Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Since twenty-two-spot ladybird are known to feed on aphids and other small insects, placing a dish with these pests can attract twenty-two-spot ladybird.
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Habitat Preferences of Twenty-two-spot ladybird Through Different Life Stages
To find the various stages of twenty-two-spot ladybird, begin in leafy environments where aphids are present, as the eggs are often laid nearby their food source. The larvae usually reside on undersides of leaves and stems, hunting for soft-bodied prey. Pupal stages typically attach to the same plants in somewhat sheltered spots, like leaf axils or under loose bark. Adults, with their preference for pollen and aphids, can be found on a variety of flowers, plants, and sometimes under debris near the ground when not active. So, seeking out twenty-two-spot ladybird's different life stages requires patience and a keen eye in these habitats.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Twenty-two-spot ladybird
The best time to find adult twenty-two-spot ladybird is during late spring to early fall when they are most active. Larval stages can often be found from spring through summer.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Twenty-two-spot ladybird
Looking for twenty-two-spot ladybird is most fruitful on warm, sunny days when they are active and easily spotted moving about on vegetation.
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How and Where Can You Find Twenty-two-spot ladybird at Different Life Stages
Egg Twenty-two-spot ladybird eggs are typically laid in clusters on the underside of leaves, especially where aphids are present. To find them, inspect the leaves of plants known to host aphids.
Larva Twenty-two-spot ladybird larvae can be found on plants, methodically searching for and consuming aphids. Look for them on stems and leaves where aphid populations are dense.
Pupal Twenty-two-spot ladybird pupae are usually attached to leaves or other surfaces near aphid populations. To find them, check the same general areas where larvae were prevalent.
Adult Adult twenty-two-spot ladybird can be found on flowers, leaves, or stems of plants. They can also be attracted to yellow-colored traps since the color yellow apparently lures them. Gentle sweeping of a net over the plant foliage can also help in capturing them.
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